Dietary Supplements For Diabetes Mellitus

According to the national health and nutrition examination study 2003 2006 about half of all americans use supplements spending 14 8 billion annually 1 2 various reports describe supplement use by people with diabetes.
Dietary supplements for diabetes mellitus. Efficacy of alpha lipoic acid in the management of diabetes mellitus. Research design and methods. We don t have reliable evidence that any herbal supplements can help to control diabetes or its complications.
Research shows you can prevent halt and even reverse type 2 diabetes with proper diet and lifestyle. The primary approach to controlling diabetes involves diet and lifestyle modification combined with pharmacologic interventions. Recommendations generally call for low fat high carbohydrate diets.
The dietary supplement health and education act dshea of 1994 defines a dietary supplement as a product taken by mouth that contains a dietary ingredient intended to supplement the diet. Other herbal supplements studied for diabetes include bitter melon various chinese herbal medicines fenugreek ginseng milk thistle and sweet potato studies haven t proven that any of these are effective and. In brief individuals with diabetes are more likely than those without diabetes to use different modalities that may not be considered part of mainstream allopathic or conventional medicine.
A systematic review and meta analysis. People with diabetes are 1 6 times more likely to use cam therapies than people without diabetes 2 dietary supplements are one form of oral cam therapy. Improvement of insulin sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus after oral administration of alpha lipoic acid.
The ideal diet for diabetic patients remains to be determined. There are no clear benefits of cinnamon for people with diabetes. Fresh foods and nutritional supplements are key.
Ebada ma fayed n fayed l et al. Many dietary supplements of botanical and nonbotanical origin are available over the counter to treat diabetes or its comorbidities. Clinicians must maintain a respectful attitude toward patients health.