Dietary Fiber Fda Definition

Naturally occurring fibers that are intrinsic and intact in plants and added isolated or synthetic non digestible soluble and insoluble carbohydrates with beneficial physiological effects to human health.
Dietary fiber fda definition. The 2016 definition for dietary fiber has two parts. Fda definition of dietary fiber the fda defines dietary fiber as non digestible soluble and insoluble carbohydrates with 3 or more monomeric units and lignin that are intrinsic and intact in plants. Dietary fiber was not defined per se prior to the publication of the revised nutrition labeling regulations of 2016.
But foods containing fiber can provide other health benefits as well such as helping to maintain a healthy weight and lowering your risk of diabetes heart disease and some types of cancer. On june 14 2018 fda published two guidance documents on dietary fiber. Isolated or synthetic non digestible carbohydrates with 3 or more monomeric units determined by fda to have physiological effects that are.
Dietary fiber includes polysaccharides oligosaccharides lignin and associated plant substances. Fda s new regulatory definition narrows this classification providing specific criteria for what may be listed as dietary fiber on the nutrition facts label. A manufacturer may submit a citizen petition for fda s consideration to add a given isolated or synthetic ndc to the fda s regulatory definition of dietary fiber.
The definition of dietary fiber1 dietary fiber is the edible parts of plants or analogous carbohydrates that are resistant to digestion and ab sorption in the human small intestine with complete or partial fermentation in the large intestine. Understanding the new regulatory definition of fiber is key regarding what can be claimed as fiber on the food label. Dietary fiber definition by fda final rule ref 21 cfr 101 81 fr 33741.
Fda issued guidance and a science review identifying 8 additional non digestible carbohydrates that meet the definition of dietary fiber established in the nutrition facts label final rule.